-
1 ἰσχυρός
A strong, esp. of personal strength, S.Ph. 945, E.Fr. 290, etc.; of things,ἰ. βέλος Alc.15.4
;ῥεύματα Hdt.8.12
; ἰ. χθών hard, A.Pers. 310; of food, indigestible, Hp.Art.50; of taste, strong, Thphr.HP7.6.1; of armies,ἰσχυροτέρα φάλαγξ X.Cyr.7.1.30
; of places, Th.4.9, X.An.4.6.11, etc.;τῆς χώρης τὸ -ότατον Hdt.1.76
; τὸ ἑαυτοῦ ἰ., opp. τὰ τοῖς πολεμίοις ἰ., X.Eq.Mag.8.24; τὰ ἰσχυρότατα your strongest points, Th.5.111; τὰ τῆς πόλεως ἰ. that in which the strength of the state lies, Aeschin.3.66; ὁρῶντες οὐδὲν ἰ. ἀπὸ τῶν Λεσβίων no show of strength, Th.3.6; ἰ. τι πρὸς τὸ πρᾶγμ' ἔχειν a strong point, Men.Epit. 130;- ότατον τεκμήριον SIG685.84
(Crete, ii B.C.).2 powerful,ἄλοχος Διός A.Supp. 302
; ; ;ἰ. τὸ πολλόν Hdt.1.136
;οἱ ἰ. ἐν ταῖς πόλεσιν X.Ath. 1.14
: [comp] Comp.-ότερος, ἐς πειθώ Democr.51
;ὁ ὀπίσω μου ἐρχόμενος -ότερός μου ἐστίν Ev.Matt.3.11
.3 forcible, violent, severe, σιτοδείη, ψύχη, Hdt.1.94,4.29;λιμός Ev.Luc.15.14
;ἀναγκαίη Hdt.1.74
; αἱ λίαν ἰ. τιμωρίαι violent, excessive, Id.4.205; ὅρκος -ότατος, ἀνάγκαι -όταται, Antipho 5.11, 6.25;νόσημα Hp.
Acut.(Sp.) 4;βήξ Th.2.49
; γέλως, ἐπιθυμίαι, etc., Pl.R. 388e, 560b, etc.; νόμος ἰ. severe, Hdt.7.102, Lys.15.9; ; γνώμη -οτέρη more positive, Hdt.9.41; τρόπῳ ᾧ ἂν δύνωνται -οτάτῳ Foed. ap. Th.5.23; κατὰ τὸ ἰσχυρόν by main force, opp. δόλῳ, Hdt.4.201, cf.9.2.4 of literary style, vigorous, D.H.Comp.22; also of syllables, strong, ib.16; στάσεις λαμβάνειν ἰ. ib.22.II Adv. - ρῶς strongly, with all force,ἐγκεῖσθαι Th.1.69
, etc.;φυλάττειν τινάς X.An.6.3.11
.2 very much, exceedingly, with Adjs., Hdt.4.108; ἔθνος μέγα ἰ. ib. 183;διώρυγες ἰ. βαθεῖαι X.An.[1.7.15]
, etc.;ἰ. χλωρόν Hp.Prog.11
; κίνησις νωθὴς ἰ. Arist.HA 503b9;ἰ. φιλοπλάτων Phld.
Ind Sto.61: with Verbs, ἰ. ἥδεσθαι, ἀνιᾶσθαι, X.Cyr.8.3.44; ἀπήγγειλεν ὅτι πάντα δοκοίη ἰ. τῷ εὐνούχῳ ib.5.3.15: [comp] Comp.- οτέρως Heraclit.114
, Hdt.3.129;- ότερον X.Cyr.4.5.12
, etc.: [comp] Sup., in answers, ἰσχυρότατά γε most certainly, Id.Oec.1.15.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἰσχυρός
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